Combating Ageism in Kenya: Dignity Has No Expiry Date!

At Ageing Dignified Kenya (ADK), we believe that every stage of life matters. Combatting ageism is not just a matter of social justice; it is a moral responsibility and a national imperative. Older persons are knowledge bearers, caregivers, cultural custodians, and contributors to our economy. They deserve to age with respect, dignity, and joy. Let’s work together to ensure that dignity does not diminish with age.

Dignity has no expiry date

In Kenya, as in many parts of the world, ageism—discrimination based on age—remains a silent but pervasive challenge, particularly for older adults. While progress is being made in health and social development, negative stereotypes and systemic neglect continue to marginalize older persons, undermining their rights and well-being.

What Does Ageism Look Like in Kenya?

Recent studies and reports from the HelpAge International, National Gender and Equality Commission (NGEC), and various academic institutions highlight several manifestations of ageism in Kenyan society:

• Social exclusion: Older adults are often viewed as "non-productive" or "burdens," leading to neglect within families and communities.

• Healthcare discrimination: Many older persons report being treated with less urgency or respect in healthcare settings, with limited access to geriatric care and age-appropriate services.

• Workforce marginalization: Older adults are frequently excluded from formal employment and skills development, despite having valuable experience.

• Policy gaps: While Kenya has progressive frameworks, such as the Constitution and the National Policy on Older Persons and Ageing (2018), implementation remains weak, and age is often overlooked in national development plans.

Why Ageism is a Problem We Must Address

Ageism doesn't just harm older people—it hurts society as a whole. It limits intergenerational solidarity, fuels poverty and poor health outcomes among seniors, and prevents Kenya from fully benefiting from the wisdom, knowledge, and contributions of its ageing population.

According to the World Health Organization, ageism contributes to social isolation, depression, and reduced life expectancy. In Kenya, where the population of those aged 60 and above is projected to rise significantly in coming years, ignoring ageism is no longer an option.

Pathways to Ending Ageism in Kenya

1. Public Awareness & Education - We need a national movement that reshapes public perception of ageing. Through storytelling, media campaigns, school curriculums, and community engagement, we can challenge harmful stereotypes and promote a more respectful narrative of old age.

2. Stronger Legal Protections - Kenya has ratified the African Union Protocol on the Rights of Older Persons, but this must be followed by domestication and enforcement. Laws should clearly define and prohibit age-based discrimination in healthcare, employment, and public services.

3. Healthcare Reforms - Training healthcare providers in geriatric care, ensuring age-friendly facilities, and expanding social health protection for older adults are essential steps toward equitable care.

4. Intergenerational Dialogue and Inclusion - Programs that foster collaboration between the youth and older persons—through mentorship, community projects, or storytelling—can help bridge the gap and foster mutual respect.

5. Supportive Research and Data - Investing in research and data collection on older persons' lives and needs will help inform policy and track progress in fighting ageism.